Compare Bible translations of Luke 3:1 using all available Bible versions and commentary. Herod Archelaus (Matthew 2:22) was given regional control over Judea, Samaria, and Idumea, with the promise that he’d eventually be made ruler over his. Full sister to Herod V (king of Chalkis), Herod Agrippa (king of Judea), Aristobulus V, and Mariamne III (wife of Crown Prince Antipater and, after his execution by Herod the Great, she was possibly the first wife Herod Archelaus, principal heir of Herod the Great and ethnarch of Judea) Daughter-in-law of Herod the Great, twice: once by. By the final testament of Herod, as ratified by Rome, the kingdom was divided as follows: Archelaus received one-half of the kingdom, with the title of king, really "ethnarch," governing Judea, Samaria and Idumaea; Antipas was appointed "tetrarch" of Galilee and Peraea; Philip, "tetrarch" of Trachonitis, Gaulonitis and Paneas. Antipas was not Herod's first choice of heir. Agrippa I was the grandson of Herod the Great, son of Aristobulus IV and Berenice. Herod succeeded his father, Antipas, and, about 39 B. But physics professor John A. Matthew 2:1-23 ESV / 14 helpful votes. C. Herod: Tetrarch of Galilee (Herod Antipas): Jesus Tried ByThe reign of Herod is naturally divided into three periods: 37-25 B. , and king of Judea, 41–44 C. ) family tree on Geni, with over 230 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. Herod I, or Herod the Great (c. Now Herod the tetrarch heard about all that was happening, and he was perplexed, because it was said by some that John had been raised from the dead, ESV / 15 helpful votes. Salome. C. Herod Archelaus was the oldest son of Herod the Great by Malthace, the Samaritan. He called himself “The King of the Jews. Son of Herod I. Archelaus was so cruel and unjust that in AD 6 the people of Judea and. Herodian kingdom. 48 AD), also known as Herod V, was a son of Aristobulus IV, and the grandson of Herod the Great, Roman client king of Judaea. Herod: Son of Aristobulus (Herod Agrippa I) Herod: Tetrarch of Galilee (Herod Antipas) Herod: Tetrarch of Galilee (Herod Antipas): Beheads John the Baptist. He governed these territories for more than 40 years, but is best known from New Testament accounts describing his role in the events that led to the executions of John the Baptist and Jesus. Abile'ne (1 Occurrence) Luke 3:1. C. He was the son of Herod the Great and Malthace the. Herod Antipas was a tetrarch of Galilee and Perea. 41; King of Judea, B. Phaidra 8. He is widely known today for accounts in the New Testament of. She was born and raised in the city and could have been. When the latter was banished for his cruelties, Judea was reduced to the form of a Roman province, annexed to the proconsulate of Syria, and governed by procurators, until it was at length given as part of his kingdom to Herod. 4 BCE - 6 CE: Philip the Tetrarch Tetrarch of Batanea r. His education was at the imperial court in Rome. For a brief period he was his father's heir. C. Phaidra 8. 1 In the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar—when Pontius Pilate was governor of Judea, Herod tetrarch of Galilee, his brother Philip tetrarch of Iturea and Traconitis, and Lysanias tetrarch of Abilene— 2 during the high-priesthood of Annas and Caiaphas, the word of God came to John son of Zechariah in the wilderness. The grandson of Herod the Great and son of Aristobulus IV and Berenice, he was born Marcus Julius Agrippa, so named in honour of Roman statesman Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa. 47 Julius Caesar made Antipater, a "wily Idumaean," procurator of Judea, who divided his territories between his four sons, Galilee falling to the lot of Herod, who was afterwards appointed tetrarch of Judea by Mark Antony (B. Herod's son Herod Archelaus, ruled Judea so badly that he was dismissed in 6 CE by the Roman emperor Augustus, who appointed Quirinius to exercise direct Roman rule after. Confusion ensued. Herod ruled Judea and some surrounding territories as king under the authority of Rome. 39 (a tetrarch is one who rules over a fourth of a kingdom). Herod Antipas Tetrarch of Galilee r. ), king of Judea from 37 b. C. 47 Julius Caesar made Antipater, a "wily Idumaean," procurator of Judea, who divided his territories between his four sons, Galilee falling to the lot of Herod, who was afterwards appointed tetrarch of Judea by Mark Antony (B. Sorted by: 6. Nave's Topical Index. Herod ruled Judea from 37 BC. strictly the ruler over the fourth part of a province; but the word denotes a ruler of a province generally ( Matthew 14:1; Luke 3:1 Luke 3:19; 9:7; Acts 13:1). Then, after being warned in a dream, he left for the region of Galilee. He is widely known today for accounts in the New Testament of. He is famed as the ‘slaughterer of the innocents’ in the Bible, but many benefitted from his formidable administrative style. 4 BCE) was a Roman Jewish client king of the Herodian Kingdom of Judea. Agrippa was educated in Rome with other princes at court, and became friendly with Drusus, son of the emperor Tiberius. He is seen in the New Testament to have been rebuked by John the Baptist for. E. Herod, one of the greatest and most controversial kings of Judea, was born in the year 73/72 B. C. The grandson of Herod the Great and son of Aristobulus IV and. , and king of Judea, 41–44 c. In the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar—when Pontius Pilate was governor of Judea, Herod tetrarch of. AD 18) was the ethnarch [1] [2] of Samaria, Judea, and Idumea, including the cities Caesarea and Jaffa, for nine years [3] ( c. He reigned as a Roman-appointed king over Judea from 37 to 4 BC. Josephus relates Herod’s death to a lunar eclipse. Antipater was married to. C. ). Although Herod was the reigning king of the Jews, his position as monarch depended entirely on the will of the Roman emperor and the Roman senate. Caesar and Antipater were both killed in 44 BC, and Herod, Antipater's son, was appointed as governor (tetrarch) by Rome in 41 BC. 3 In the fifteenth year of the reign of j Tiberius Caesar, k Pontius Pilate l being governor of Judea, and m Herod being tetrarch of Galilee, and his brother Philip tetrarch of the region of Ituraea and. Philip apparently married his niece Salome, daughter of Herodias and of Philip’s half brother Herod the son of Mariamne. He was a grandson of Herod the Great and nephew of Herod Antipas. xvii. E. or 1 B. 26 BCE. Of all the Herodians,. Herod’s persuasion came mainly in the form of a bribe. He was one of the Roman-appointed rulers of the Herod dynasty. When Herod the Great died, his kingdom was divided among three of his. In 47 b. The name Judaea (like the similar Judea) was derived. c. The subjects of. Issued murderous edict against children of Bethlehem (Matt. 46 BC – 4 BC) was Herod the Great's first-born son, his only child by his first wife Doris. c. The Mission of John the Baptist (Isaiah 40:1–5; Matthew 3:1–12; Mark 1:1–8; John 1:19–28)1 In the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar, while Pontius Pilate was governor of Judea, Herod tetrarch of Galilee, his brother Philip tetrarch of Ituraea and Trachonitis, and Lysanias tetrarch of Abilene, . 6 AD (Matthew. King of Judea; born about the year 10 B. '. 55 BCE until near the close of the first century CE. 3 Herod’s kingship was later confirmed by the emperor Augustus in 30 BC, and his territory was expanded to include Gadara, Hippos, Samaria, Gaza, Anthedon, Joppa, and Strato’s Tower. C. -39 A. In the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar - when Pontius Pilate was governor of Judea, Herod tetrarch of Galilee, his brother Philip tetrarch of Iturea and Trachonitis, and Lysanias tetrarch of Abilene ( Luke 3:1 ). It was only after they were executed (c. He received one-half of his father’s territory, the area surrounding and near Jerusalem (Judea and Samaria). Pontius Pilate, governor of Judea—AD 26–36 Herod, tetrarch of Galilee—4 BC–AD 39 Annas ben Seth, high priest—AD 6–15 Joseph Caiaphas, high priest—AD 18–36. Herod's much-criticized relationship with Rome would keep Judea safe and establish a Jewish state. 4 Herod Antipas, son of Herod the Great and tetrarch of Galilee and Perea (4 BCE–39 CE). He and his son, Herod Agrippa II, were the last kings from the Herodian dynasty. Herod the tetrarch had the title of king ( Matthew 14:9). E . Herod and Phasael, the sons of Antipater, were the first tetrarchs in Palestine. C. C. CHAPTER 3. He built Tiberius on the western bank of the Sea of Galilee as a new capital city, and married Herodias, the wife of his half-brother Philip. However, the most notable are Herod the Great, King of Judea and his son Herod Antipas. ). Herod Antipas is the Herod mentioned most often in the New Testament, and, with the exception of Herod the Great mentioned in Matthew 1 and Luke 1 and 2, every mention of Herod in the gospels refers to Herod Antipas. Two other sons, Phillip and Antipas, were to be governors of the rest of Herod’s territory. When Herod showed up in Judea to oust Antigonus and take the throne, he ended up marrying Antigonus’ niece Mariamne. The Ministry of John the Baptist. . 47 Julius Caesar made Antipater, a "wily Idumaean," procurator of Judea, who divided his territories between his four sons, Galilee falling to the lot of Herod, who was afterwards appointed tetrarch of. The end of the era of the Hasmoneans is probably the most turbulent time in Jewish history. This decision affected Israel greatly. –6 C. Luke 3:1 In the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar, while Pontius Pilate was governor of Judea, Herod tetrarch of Galilee, his brother Philip tetrarch of Ituraea and Trachonitis, and. King of Judea. until his death. He was brought up in Rome. to A. c. His mother was the Hasmonean princess Mariamne. Philip the tetrarch. Philip II. Luke 3:1-38 NIV. Upon the deposition of Herod Archelaus in 6 CE, his territories (Judea,. (heroic). Herod the Great, also called Herod I, became king in 37 bc and ruled until his death. Herod Agrippa was the king of Judea from AD 41 to 44. to A. Archelaus received the Tetrarchy of Judea by the last will of his father, though a previous. e. The Romans, invested in conquering and keeping hold of Judea, named him King of the Jews and gave him aid in either 40 or 39 BCE. Caesar. Died: 4 b. 2. Antipas is the Herod most frequently mentioned in the New Testament of the Bible; it was to him that Jesus Christ was sent by Pontius Pilate, procurator of Judea. Philip, son of Herod I the Great and Cleopatra of Jerusalem and tetrarch of the northeastern quarter of Herod’s Judaea. Her brother Agrippa II enacted the marriage once he had been made tetrarch in. E. Agrippa II had been sent to Rome by his father. 22. ), was Herodias’s uncle and second husband. (Not acceptable in Jewish law. Antipas attempted to stop his rise by denouncing. C. 1 In the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar—when Pontius Pilate was governor of Judea, Herod tetrarch of Galilee, his brother Philip tetrarch of Iturea and Traconitis, and Lysanias tetrarch of Abilene—. C. It took three months to take the Temple, and Rome gained control of Judea. John the Baptist rebuked Antipas for marrying Herodias, his brother’s wife, while his brother was still alive—against the law of Moses. Herod's final will named him tetrarch of Galilee and Perea, and, despite a petition by Antipas to be made king of Judea instead of his older brother Archelaus, Augustus confirmed the will in 4 b. 4 BCE – 39 CE: Herod Archelaus Ethnarch of Judaea r. Herod and Pilate reconciled : a late dialogue betwixt an Independent and a Malignant by Herod Antipas ( Book ) 1 edition published in 1647 in English and held by 1 WorldCat member library worldwide. Judea, the major section of the tetrarchy, was transformed by Rome in 6 CE. [1] His grandfather, Antipas,. Herod Antipas, (born 21 bce —died after 39 ce), son of Herod I the Great who became tetrarch (ruler of a minor principality in the Roman Empire) of Galilee, in northern Palestine, and Peraea, east of the Jordan River and Dead Sea, and ruled throughout Jesus of Nazareth’s ministry. 41-54 Caesar Claudius, gives Agrippa I all lands Herod the Great ruled. 47. Phasael was the elder brother of Herod . His acceptance of Judaism seemed to have been syncretistic and cosmopolitan. People of the Herodian dynasty. In the first century BCE, King Herod, also known as Herod the Great, was the ruler of the Roman province of Judea. 18 A. Herod Antipas ( Greek: Ἡρῴδης Ἀντίπας, Hērǭdēs Antipas; c. As a result, Judea was run for a time by Roman prefects (men who were appointed as governors by the Roman emperor). In the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar--when Pontius Pilate was governor of Judea, Herod tetrarch of Galilee, his brother Philip tetrarch of Iturea and Traconitis, and Lysanias tetrarch of Abilene--New Living Translation It was now the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius, the Roman emperor. The Herodian dynasty began with Herod the Great, who assumed the throne of Judea, with Roman support, bringing down the century-old Hasmonean Kingdom. Cyprus (I). About Antipater II 'the Idumaean', Procurator of Judaea. 2:16 16 Then Herod, when he saw that he was mocked of the wise men, was exceeding wroth, and sent forth, and slew all the children that were in Bethlehem, and in all the coasts thereof,. In this year, which fell between August, A. 1 In the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar—when Pontius Pilate was governor of Judea, Herod tetrarch of Galilee, his brother Philip tetrarch of Iturea and Traconitis, and Lysanias tetrarch of Abilene—. ; died about 7 B. 74 BC, ruled 37–4 BC or 1 BC), client king of Judea who expanded the Second Temple in Jerusalem and in the New Testament orders the Massacre of the Innocents; Herod Archelaus (23 BC–c. [A. C. Herod may refer to: . 26. 36 and A. She is remembered as one of the wives of King of Judea Herod the Great. Now in the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar, Pontius Pilate being governor of Judea, Herod being tetrarch of Galilee, his brother Philip tetrarch of Iturea and the region of Trachonitis, and Lysanias tetrarch of Abilene. C. Having the poorest share of his father’s inheritance, he was a less extravagant ruler than his brothers. The Roman Empire was divided into tetrarchies for administrative purposes. Aristobulus lived most of his life. Pontius Pilate was governor of Judea, and Herod was the ruler of Galilee. ). Luke 3:21-23 During the fifteenth year of Tiberius Caesar’s rule, while Pontius Pilate was governor of Judea, Herod the tetrarch of Galilee, his brother Philip the tetrarch of Ituraea and Trachonitis, and Lysanias the tetrarch of Abilene were all in power, Jesus was arrested and crucified. 40), and also king of Judea by the Roman senate. This family though of Idumean origin and thus alien by race, was Jewish in faith. Matt. Elpis: Phasael governor of Jerusalem (1) Antipater heir of Judaea (2) Alexander I prince of Judea (2) Aristobulus IV prince of Judea (3) Herod II Philip prince of Judea (4) Herod Archelaus ethnarch of Judea, Idumea (4) Herod Antipas tetrarch of Galilea & Perea (5. He ruled over Galilee and Perea. HEROD ANTIPAS The younger son of herod the great and Malthace of Samaria. Later, during the reign of John Hyrcanus’ son. Herod Archelaus, son and principal heir of Herod I the Great as king of Judaea, deposed by Rome because of his unpopularity with the Jews. Herod Philip II was to be tetrarch of Gaulanitis (= the Golan Heights), Batanea (= southern Syria), Trachonitis and Auranitis (= Hauran) in the north-east, which he held until 34 A. 1 In the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar—when Pontius Pilate was governor of Judea, Herod tetrarch of Galilee, his brother Philip tetrarch of Iturea and Traconitis, and Lysanias tetrarch of Abilene— 2 during the high-priesthood of Annas and Caiaphas, the word of God came to John son of Zechariah in the wilderness. He thought that John the Baptist was “a just man and an holy” [Mark 6:20]. Mariamne (born 34) was a daughter of King Herod Agrippa I. In the end, though, his legacy was one of paranoia, terror, murder and evil. Judea (50 Occurrences). —(3) When Herod was tetrarch of Galilee. When Pontius Pilate ruled Judea as governor, Herod the Great’s son (born to Malthace, a Samaritan woman), Herod Antipas, reigned over Galilee and Perea from 4 BC-AD 39. An icon of Saint James, son of Zebedee and brother of John, who was killed by Herod Agrippa I. par In the same manner Lysanias is also said to have been tetrarch of Abilene, . The Mission of John the Baptist 1 Now in the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar, Pontius Pilate being governor of Judea, and Herod being tetrarch of Galilee, and Philip his brother tetrarch of Iturea and the country of Trachonitis, and Lysanias tetrarch of Abilina: 2 Under the high priests Anna and Caiphas: the word of the Lord was made unto John, the. e. 40), and also king of Judea by the Roman senate. Seeing his chance, Herod immediately left Damascus and sought Roman help. The historian Josephus tells us that her family was from Jerusalem. He was the son of Herod the Great and Malthace the Samaritan, the brother of Herod Antipas, and the half-brother of Herod Philip I. Some writers call him Herod Philip I (not to be confused with Philip the Tetrarch, whom some writers call Herod Philip II). Popularly, however, the higher title was still used of him as we find it in 14:9 of the Tetrarch Antipas. In the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar, while Pontius Pilate was governor of Judea, Herod tetrarch of Galilee, his brother Philip tetrarch of Ituraea and Trachonitis, and Lysanias tetrarch of Abilene, Luke 3:19 But when he rebuked Herod the tetrarch regarding his brother's wife Herodias and all the evils he had done, Luke 8:3 4. 1. Philip the Tetrarch inherited the northeastern. Luke 3:1 Now in the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar, Pontius Pilate being governor of Judea, and Herod being tetrarch of Galilee, and his brother Philip tetrarch of the region of Ituraea and Trachonitis, and Lysanias tetrarch of. Herodias, also Herodiade (c. Herod Antipas, (born 21 bce —died after 39 ce), son of Herod I the Great who became tetrarch (ruler of a minor principality in the Roman Empire) of Galilee, in northern Palestine, and Peraea, east of the Jordan River and Dead Sea, and ruled throughout Jesus of. Herod the Great became the king of Israel in 40 B. 72 BCE – c. These dictionary topics are from4BC-AD39 - Antipas, later Herod Antipas, tetrarch of Galilee and Perea. King Herod "the Great" makes only a cameo appearance in the Bible, as the conniving and cruel killer of Bethlehem's little boys, yet his mark on Judea in that period is colossal. Lysanias was the ruler of Abilene. Judaea (Roman province) Kingdom of Chalcis. After putting down the Judean/Parthian revolt against their rule, Rome appointed Herod king of Judea. His education was at the imperial court in Rome. 47, Julius Caesar made Antipater, a “wily Idumaean ,” procurator of Judea , who divided his territories between his 4 sons, Galilee falling to the lot of Herod, who was afterwards appointed tetrarch of. 22 BC/21 BC - 34) who later became the Tetrarch of Ituraea and Trachonitis. E. 43 BC) was the founder of the Herodian Dynasty and father of Herod the Great. to a family of Idumean converts. During the reign of King Herod, the Herodian Kingdom of Judea was a united client kingdom under the oversight of the Roman Republic and then the Roman Empire. He died in 4 BC, and. Herod » Tetrarch of galilee (herod antipas) » Beheads john the baptist. The Division of Herod’s Kingdom: Territory under Herod Archelaus (Blue), Territory under Herod Antipas (Purple) Territory under Philip the Tetrarch (Brown), Jamnia under Salome I (Peach). [3] Herod I or Herod the Great (c. By the final testament of Herod, as ratified by Rome, the kingdom was divided as follows: Archelaus received one-half of the kingdom, with the title of king, really "ethnarch," governing Judea, Samaria and Idumaea; Antipas was appointed "tetrarch" of Galilee and Peraea; Philip, "tetrarch" of Trachonitis, Gaulonitis and Paneas. Herod, one of the greatest and most controversial kings of Judea, was born in the year 73/72 B. /p/philip. When the Savior was born in the village of Bethlehem (Matthew 2:1–10; Luke 2:1–7), he was born into a kingdom ruled by Herod the Great. Philip the Tetrarch of northern territories. C. 2 during the high-priesthood of Annas and Caiaphas, the word of God came to John son of Zechariah in the. Tetrarch. Jesus was born during the reign of Herod the Great. ). " 2:9, § 1), but using simply the patronymic throughout the rest of his work. Herod Antipas was a 1st-century ruler of Galilee and Perea. Herod being tetrarch of Galilee. C. “and Herod being tetrarch (tetraarchountos—tetrarch) of Galilee” (v. International Standard Version Now in the fifteenth year of the reign of Caesar Tiberius, when Pontius Pilate was governor of Judea, Herod tetrarch of Galilee, his brother Philip tetrarch of the region of Ituraea and Trachonitis, Lysanias tetrarch of Abilene, Lysanias (that drives away sorrow), mentioned by St. [Note 1] He was acquaintance or friend of. The character of Archelaus was as cruel and treacherous as. He was a son of Herod the Great and a grandson of Antipater the Idumaean. The book of Acts mentions King Herod Agrippa. Herod Antipas was to rule Galilee and Perea, on the east bank of the Jordan as a tetrarch (= governor of one of four divisions) until 39 A. Antipater, an Idumean, was Hyrcanus’s senior officer. D. 5. Herod, of course, was king of Judea under the Roman authority when Jesus was born in Bethlehem (Matthew 2:1). Herod Archelaus. In the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar—when Pontius Pilate was governor of Judea, Herod tetrarch of Galilee, his brother Philip tetrarch of Iturea and Traconitis, and Lysanias tetrarch of Abilene— during the high-priesthood of Annas and Caiaphas, the word of God came to John son of Zechariah in the wilderness. D. org. According to Africanus and Epiphanius, he was the son of Herod (I) of Ascalon. He was never granted the title of king but is referred to as "Herod the Tetrarch" and "King Herod" in the 'New Testament. ), was a Jewish princess of the Herodian Dynasty and queen of Galilee, best known for her portrayal in the New Testament as the wife of Herod Antipas who conspired in the death of John the Baptist. Herod Antipas was the son of Herod the Great and younger brother of Archelaus (both by Malthrace). C. And it came to pass in those days, that there went out a decree from Caesar Augustus that all the world should be taxed. C. Herod was the second son of the Idumean *Antipater and *Cypros. His return was possibly hastened by the. 11 BC – c. Herod, Herod Antipas, Herod the tetrarch, and Herod the tetrarch of Galilee are all the same person. 15 B. In the fifteenth year of the reign of the Emperor Tiberius (a year when Pontius Pilate was governor of Judea Herod tetrarch of Galilee, Philip, his brother, tetrarch of the territory of Iturea and Trachonitis and Lysanias tetrarch of Abilene while Annas and Caiaphas were the High Priests) the word of God came to John, the son of Zacharias, while he was in the desert. THE MESSAGE In the fifteenth year of the rule of Caesar Tiberius—it was while Pontius Pilate was governor of Judea; Herod, ruler of Galilee; his brother Philip, ruler of Iturea and Trachonitis; Lysanias, ruler of Abilene; during the Chief-Priesthood of Annas and Caiaphas—John, Zachariah's son, out in the desert at the time, received a message from. He cautioned them. Herod had to regain Octavian's support if he was to keep his throne. E. C. ” But my edition says (again, my bold): “14:1 tetrarch. 3Herod the Great 's siege of Jerusalem (37 or 36 BC) [i] was the final step in his campaign to secure the throne of Judea. His career, with its abundant and extreme vicissitudes, illustrates in a remarkable manner the complete dependence of the royal family of Judea, even for the means of subsistence, upon the favor of the Roman emperors of the first century. Herod Archelaus, Ethnarch of Judea, Samaria and Idumea (r. ; grandson of *Herod and *Mariamne the Hasmonean, and son of *Aristobulus and *Berenice . Herod Antipas divorced his first wife to marry Herodias, who had been the wife of his half-brother Philip the tetrarch. ), was Herodias’s uncle and second husband. Matt. – after 39 C. John the Baptist Prepares the Way. See note on Matthew 2:22. C. AGRIPPA I (10 b. Matt. His rule was characterized by a policy of Hellenization. This shows that Josephus imagined a network. When Herod the Great died, his kingdom was divided among three of his. c. Herod I (/ˈhɛrəd/; Hebrew: הוֹרְדוֹס, Modern: Hōrdōs, Tiberian: Hōrəḏōs; Greek: Ἡρῴδης Hērṓidēs; c. He married his deceased brother's wife, Glypha, though she had three children already. And in the fifteenth year of the government of Tiberius Caesar -- Pontius Pilate being governor of Judea, and Herod tetrarch of Galilee, and Philip his brother, tetrarch of Ituraea and of the region of Trachonitis, and Lysanias tetrarch of Abilene --. He and his son, Herod Agrippa II, were the last kings from the Herodian dynasty. , was made king of greater Judea by appointment of the Roman senate; but he was not able to establish himself as de facto king until three years later when he took Jerusalem and deposed Antigonus, son of Aristobulus. Herod the tetrarch had married the daughter of Aretas; and had lived with her a great while: but when he was once at Rome, he lodged with Herod, (14) who was his brother indeed, but not by the same. Another member of the Herodian dynasty was Costobar, who was the brother of Saul. He put to death Hyrcanus, grandfather of Mariamne, and Aristobulus her brother, whom. Philip apparently married his niece Salome, daughter of Herodias and of Philip’s half brother Herod the son of Mariamne. HEROD ANTIPAS The younger son of herod the great and Malthace of Samaria. Herod the Great's kingdom was bequeathed to four heirs, of which Herod Antipas received both Perea and Galilee. The second, Herod Antipas, had John the Baptist put to death. ) as a treasury official who managed Rome's financial affairs, Herod the Great would be appointed a. At Rhodes in 31 BCE, Herod, through his ability to keep Judea open to Rome as a link to the wealth of Syria and Egypt, and ability to defend the frontier, convinced Octavian that he would be loyal to him. He was born Marcus Julius Agrippa, named to honor a Roman statesman named Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa. Herod’s rise to power was also facilitated by his strategic marriage to Mariamne, a princess from the Hasmonean dynasty, which helped to legitimize his rule among the Jewish populace. He, like his predecessors of the throne of Judea, was a potent member of a black. ), was replaced by a series of Roman governors, including Pontius Pilate (r. Herod: This family though of Idumean origin and thus alien by race, was Jewish in faith. As a tetrarch of Galilee and Perea from 4 BCE until 39 CE. 9, § 2); died suddenly in 44. The ruler of a fourth part of a region. ; king of Judea; born about 21 B. See HEROD 1 and 2. In the following year Antigonus II, with the backing of the. There is a possibility that Cleopatra could have been a daughter of a local noble from Jerusalem. From 37 to Herod’s death in 4 B. C. The granddaughter of Herod the Great, Herodias was first married to her uncle Herod II,. Mariamne. Herod the Great died in 4 BC, leaving his son Archelaus to reign over Judea and another son Antipas, to be tetrarch of Galilee. Among these works are the. His marriage to Cyprus, the daughter of a Nabatean. Tetrarch, Tetrarchs, or Tetrarchy may refer to: . See note on Matthew 2:22. The Gospel of Matthew claims that he tried to kill baby Jesus and succeeded in killing all the other babies in Bethlehem in an event that is sometimes called the “massacre of. 3. Wherefore John Baptist was beheaded. 3 In the fifteenth year of the reign of j Tiberius Caesar, k Pontius Pilate l being governor of Judea, and m Herod being tetrarch of Galilee, and his brother Philip tetrarch of the region of Ituraea and Trachonitis, and Lysanias tetrarch of Abilene, 2 during n the high priesthood of Annas and o Caiaphas, p the word of God came to q John the son of Zechariah. In the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar—when Pontius Pilate was governor of Judea, Herod tetrarch of Galilee, his brother Philip tetrarch of Iturea and Traconitis, and Lysanias tetrarch of Abilene— during the high-priesthood of Annas and Caiaphas, the word of God came to John son of Zechariah in the wilderness. He was a nephew of Herod Antipas and grandson of Herod. Thus Luke 3:1 says, “In the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar, Pontius Pilate being governor of Judea, and Herod being tetrarch of Galilee, and his brother Philip tetrarch of the region of Ituraea. Son of Herod the Great by his wife. 4 BCE – 34 CE: Aristobulus IV: Herod VHerod Archelaus is made Ethnarch (a title of rule that is less than a king) of Samaria, Idumea (Edom) and a large part of Palestine. 2 during the high priesthood of Annas and Caiaphas, the. as being tetrarch. -39 A. Both Saul and Costobar were likely grandsons of Costobarus. Another, Herod Antipas, ruled as tetrarch of Galilee and Perea from 4 BCE to 39 CE, being then dismissed by Caligula. Upon the discovery of Antipater's attempt to poison his father, Herod the Great appointed Antipas his successor to the throne of Judea; but either, as some state, on account of the severe illness that had again befallen him, or owing to the fear of dire consequences in leaving the whole kingdom in the hands of his youngest son, Herod divided. Also known as: Herod; Antipas; Herod the Tetrarch Position: Tetrarch (ruler) of the Judean regions of Galilee and Perea; Son of Herod the Great How we know him. C. Herod Archelaus assumed the title of ethnarch and ruled Judea, Samaria and Idumea so badly that he was dismissed in 6 CE by the Roman emperor Augustus, who appointed Quirinius to exercise direct Roman rule after an appeal from Herod Archelaus' own population, thus was formed the Province of Judea. Born: 73 b. E. C. ,. Herod I the Great king of Judea: 5. E. Experiencing the power of politics through his father Antipater II who was appointed procurator of Judea by Julius Caesar (47 B. Herod's final will named him tetrarch of Galilee and Perea, and, despite a petition by Antipas to be made king of Judea instead of his older brother Archelaus, Augustus confirmed the will in 4 b. The Division of Herod’s Kingdom: Territory under Herod Archelaus (Blue), Territory under Herod Antipas (Purple) Territory under Philip the Tetrarch (Brown), Jamnia under Salome I (Peach).